Help! We’ve Decided to Separate. What Should We Do First?

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Anna Vollans

Founder of Vollans Mediation

family mediation

Making the decision to separate is never easy. Whether the choice was mutual or one-sided, the early days can feel overwhelming.

Emotions often run high, and practical questions quickly follow. A helpful starting point is to pause before making major decisions, focus on any children’s immediate needs, gather basic financial information and consider family mediation before conflict escalates. You do not need to resolve everything at once, but it can help to create a calm, practical plan for what happens next:

  • Who will live where?
  • What about the children?
  • How will we manage financially?
  • Do we need a solicitor straight away?

If you’ve recently decided to separate, here’s a clear and calm guide to your first steps.

What Should You Avoid Doing Immediately After Separation?

In the first days or weeks, it’s natural to want certainty. However, avoid rushing into major financial or parenting decisions without proper information.

If possible:

  • Do not make sudden financial changes
  • Avoid reacting emotionally in front of children
  • Try not to make informal agreements you may later regret

Creating space for calm discussion — even if limited — can prevent future conflict.

How Can You Support Children After Separation?

If you have children, their wellbeing should be your shared priority.

Children need:

  • Reassurance that the separation is not their fault
  • Stability and routine
  • Protection from adult conflict
  • Continued relationships with both parents (where safe)

In England and Wales, the Cafcass emphasises that children benefit most when parents reduce conflict and work together on arrangements.

Early conversations should focus on:

  • Where the children will live
  • How time with each parent will work
  • School and activity arrangements
  • How handovers will be managed

You do not need to finalise everything immediately — temporary arrangements are perfectly acceptable while you work things through.

What Financial Information Should You Gather?

Before discussing financial settlement, both of you need a clear picture of your circumstances.

Start gathering:

  • Mortgage or tenancy details
  • Bank statements
  • Pension information
  • Debts and loans
  • Income details

Transparency at this stage makes later discussions far smoother.

Do You Need A Solicitor Straight Away?

Many couples assume they need to instruct solicitors immediately. In reality, court is often a last resort.

In most cases, you will be expected to consider mediation before making a court application. A MIAM (Mediation Information and Assessment Meeting) is usually required before applying to court for child or financial matters.

You can learn about the legal divorce process through official guidance from GOV.UK, including the no-fault divorce process introduced in 2022.

Getting legal information early can be helpful — but starting with mediation can reduce stress, cost, and delay.

When Should You Consider Family Mediation?

Family mediation provides a safe, structured space to:

  • Improve communication
  • Agree child arrangements
  • Discuss finances
  • Reduce misunderstandings
  • Avoid unnecessary court proceedings

It is confidential, impartial, and focused on practical solutions.

Research consistently shows that families who resolve matters cooperatively experience better long-term outcomes — especially where children are involved.

Mediation is not about reconciliation; it is about helping you separate constructively.

How Should You Communicate During Separation?

During separation, communication can quickly become strained. Consider agreeing:

  • How you will communicate (email, app, text)
  • When you will discuss practical matters
  • What topics are off-limits in front of children

Setting boundaries early can prevent escalation.

How Can You Look After Yourself During Separation?

Separation is both a legal process and an emotional transition.

Make sure you:

  • Seek support from trusted friends or family
  • Consider counselling if needed
  • Get proper financial and legal information
  • Allow yourself time to adjust

Clear decisions are easier when you are emotionally supported.

What Is The Best First Step After Separation?

If you’ve decided to separate, the most helpful first step is not confrontation — it’s information and calm planning.

Speaking with a family mediator allows you to:

  • Understand your options
  • Reduce uncertainty
  • Create a plan for next steps
  • Keep children at the centre of decision-making

The first step with mediation is usually a Mediation Information and Assessment Meeting, known as a MIAM. At this meeting, your mediator will discuss your situation, explain the process and assess whether mediation is safe and suitable.

Separation is a significant life change. But with the right support, it does not have to become a battle.

If you would like to explore your options in a safe and confidential setting, our mediation service is here to help you take that first step forward.

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